Published on
Jul 8, 2025
Beyond the “Berkeley Mafia”
From the 1960s to the early 1990s, Indonesia’s development strategy was famously shaped by the influence of the “Berkeley Mafia”, a group of US-educated technocrats—including Widjojo Nitisastro, Mohammad Sadli, Emil Salim, J. B. Sumarlin, and Ali Wardhana— …
Source:
New Mandala
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Neutral
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